1. What is kW to BTU Conversion?

Definition: This calculator converts power in kilowatts (kW) to heat output in British Thermal Units per hour (BTU/h).

Purpose: It helps in comparing electrical power to heating capacity, commonly used for HVAC systems and heaters.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

Where:

• \( Q \) — Heat output (BTU/h)
• \( P \) — Electrical power (kW)
• 3412 — Conversion factor (BTU/h per kW)

Explanation: 1 kW of electrical power is equivalent to 3412 BTU/h of heat output.

3. Importance of kW to BTU Conversion

Details: This conversion is essential for sizing heating systems, comparing different energy sources, and understanding equipment specifications.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Simply enter the power in kilowatts (must be > 0) and the calculator will show the equivalent BTU/h output.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is the conversion factor 3412?
A: This comes from the definition of BTU and kW - 1 kW equals 3412.142 BTU/h exactly.

Q2: Can I use this for cooling systems?
A: Yes, the same conversion applies for cooling capacity in BTU/h.

Q3: Is this conversion exact?
A: Yes, it's a direct mathematical conversion, not an approximation.

Q4: What's a typical kW to BTU conversion for air conditioners?
A: A 1.5 kW AC unit would produce about 5,118 BTU/h of cooling (1.5 × 3412).

Q5: How does this relate to SEER ratings?
A: SEER ratings compare BTU/h of cooling to watts of electrical input over a season.