Power Conversion Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts electrical power in watts to heat output in British Thermal Units per hour (BTU/h).
Purpose: It helps determine the heat output of electrical devices like heaters, appliances, and HVAC systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: 1 Watt of electrical power produces approximately 3.412 BTU of heat per hour.
Details: This conversion is essential for sizing heating equipment, calculating cooling loads, and comparing electrical and thermal energy outputs.
Tips: Enter the power in watts. The calculator will automatically compute the equivalent heat output in BTU/h.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 3.412?
A: This comes from the definition of BTU and Watt: 1 Watt = 3.412 BTU/h exactly.
Q2: Does this conversion work for all electrical devices?
A: Yes, but remember that not all electrical energy is converted to heat (some becomes light or motion).
Q3: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The conversion factor is mathematically exact, but real-world efficiency may vary.
Q4: Can I convert BTU/h back to Watts?
A: Yes, divide BTU/h by 3.412 to get Watts.
Q5: What's a typical wattage for household appliances?
A: Space heaters: 1500W, Computers: 300-800W, Light bulbs: 5-100W (LEDs use less).