Heating Cost Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the operating cost of underfloor heating systems based on heating output, system efficiency, electricity rate, and operating time.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and contractors estimate energy costs for electric underfloor heating systems or heat pump systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts heating output to electrical energy consumption using the system's efficiency (COP), then multiplies by electricity cost and operating time.
Details: Accurate cost estimation helps in budgeting, comparing heating systems, and optimizing energy usage for underfloor heating installations.
Tips: Enter the heating output in BTU/h, COP (default 4), electricity rate (default $0.15/kWh), and operating time in hours. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical COP for underfloor heating?
A: Electric systems have COP=1, while heat pumps typically range from 3-5 depending on temperature and system quality.
Q2: How do I find my heating output (Q)?
A: Check your system specifications or use heat loss calculations for your space (typically 25-35 BTU/sq.ft for well-insulated homes).
Q3: What's the average electricity rate?
A: US average is about $0.15/kWh, but check your utility bill for accurate rates.
Q4: Does this include installation or maintenance costs?
A: No, this only calculates operating costs based on energy consumption.
Q5: How accurate is this estimate?
A: It provides a theoretical estimate; actual costs may vary based on temperature settings, insulation, and system performance.