Solar Heating Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heat output in BTUs for solar pool heating systems based on collector area, solar intensity, and system efficiency.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and installers determine the heating capacity of solar pool heating systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The collector area multiplied by solar intensity gives potential energy, which is then adjusted by the system's efficiency.
Details: Proper calculation ensures adequate heating capacity for your pool size and local climate conditions.
Tips: Enter the collector area in ft², solar intensity (default 250 BTU/ft²·h), and efficiency (default 0.8). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's typical solar intensity for my area?
A: Average values range from 200-300 BTU/ft²·h depending on location and season.
Q2: What efficiency should I use?
A: Most systems are 70-85% efficient (0.7-0.85 factor).
Q3: How does collector area relate to pool size?
A: Generally, collector area should be 50-100% of pool surface area.
Q4: How many BTUs do I need to heat my pool?
A: Use our Pool Heating BTU Calculator to determine requirements.
Q5: Does this account for heat loss?
A: No, this calculates gross heat output - consider using a pool cover to reduce losses.