Heat Energy Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines water volume coverage for a 125,000 BTU pool heater using the heat energy formula.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and technicians calculate how much water can be heated or determine temperature changes based on heater capacity.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator can solve for any variable when the other three are known, making it versatile for different pool heating scenarios.
Details: Proper calculations ensure efficient heater operation, accurate temperature predictions, and proper sizing for pool volumes.
Tips: Enter any three known values to calculate the fourth. Default values are provided for heater capacity (125,000 BTU) and water's specific heat (1 BTU/lb·°F).
Q1: How do I convert pool volume to mass?
A: Multiply gallons by 8.34 (1 gallon ≈ 8.34 lb) or cubic meters by 1000 (1 m³ = 1000 kg ≈ 2204.62 lb).
Q2: Why is specific heat capacity 1?
A: Water's specific heat is defined as 1 BTU/lb·°F, meaning it takes 1 BTU to raise 1 pound of water by 1°F.
Q3: How much can a 125,000 BTU heater raise temperature?
A: For a 20,000 lb pool (≈2,400 gal), it can raise temperature by 6.25°F per hour (125,000 ÷ (20,000 × 1)).
Q4: Does this account for heat loss?
A: No, actual results may vary due to environmental factors like air temperature and wind.
Q5: How can I calculate heating time?
A: Divide desired temperature increase by the hourly ΔT calculated for your pool size.