Cooling Capacity Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the cooling capacity needed for a space based on area and BTU requirements per square foot.
Purpose: It helps determine if a 10,000 BTU mini-split AC unit is appropriate for your space or if a different capacity is needed.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area is multiplied by the BTU requirement per square foot to determine the total cooling capacity needed.
Details: Correct sizing ensures efficient cooling, proper humidity control, energy efficiency, and system longevity.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet and BTU per square foot (default 20 BTU/h·ft²). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical BTU/ft² requirement?
A: Most rooms need 20 BTU per square foot, but this can vary based on insulation, ceiling height, and climate.
Q2: Is a 10,000 BTU mini-split right for my space?
A: A 10,000 BTU unit typically cools 300-450 sq ft, depending on conditions. Compare your calculated Q to 10,000 BTU.
Q3: When should I adjust the BTU/ft² value?
A: Increase for sunny rooms (add 10%), kitchens (add 4,000 BTU), or poor insulation. Decrease for shaded areas.
Q4: What if my calculated Q is much higher than 10,000 BTU?
A: Consider a larger unit or multiple mini-splits for adequate cooling.
Q5: Does this account for room height?
A: The default assumes 8 ft ceilings. For higher ceilings, increase the BTU/ft² value proportionally.