Heating BTU Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heating BTU (British Thermal Units) required based on area size and BTU per square foot requirements.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners determine proper heating capacity for spaces.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area is multiplied by the BTU requirement per square foot to get total heating capacity needed.
Details: Proper heating BTU estimation ensures comfortable temperatures, energy efficiency, and correct HVAC system sizing.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet and BTU per square foot requirement (default 20 BTU/h·ft²). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical BTU per square foot value?
A: For moderate climates, 20 BTU/h per square foot is common, but this varies by climate zone and insulation quality.
Q2: When would I need a higher BTU per square foot?
A: In colder climates, poorly insulated spaces, or rooms with high ceilings may need 30-50 BTU/h per square foot.
Q3: Does this include heat loss factors?
A: The BTU per square foot value should already account for typical heat loss. For precise calculations, consult an HVAC professional.
Q4: How do I measure the area?
A: Multiply length by width of the space in feet. For irregular rooms, divide into rectangular sections.
Q5: What about multiple rooms?
A: Calculate each room separately, then sum the BTUs for whole-house systems.