Heating BTU Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates the heating capacity needed for mini-split systems based on room area, BTU requirements per square foot, and adjustment factors.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners determine the appropriate mini-split system size for efficient heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area is multiplied by the base BTU requirement and then adjusted for specific conditions.
Details: Correct BTU sizing ensures energy efficiency, proper heating, and system longevity by preventing overworking.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet, BTU per square foot (default 20), and adjustment factor (default 1.0). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical BTU per square foot value?
A: For heating, 20 BTU/h per square foot is standard, but this varies by climate zone.
Q2: When should I adjust the factor?
A: Increase for cold climates (1.2-1.5), poor insulation (1.3), or high ceilings (1.1-1.2).
Q3: How does this differ for cooling BTUs?
A: Cooling typically requires 18-20 BTU/h per square foot with different adjustment factors.
Q4: What if my room has many windows?
A: Add 10% per large window or use a higher adjustment factor (1.1-1.2).
Q5: How do I convert BTU to tons?
A: 12,000 BTU/h = 1 ton of cooling capacity.