Heater Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required heater size in BTUs per hour based on garage area, heating requirements, and adjustment factors.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and professionals determine the appropriate heater capacity for garage spaces.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The garage area is multiplied by the heating requirement and adjustment factor to determine the total heating capacity needed.
Details: Correct heater sizing ensures efficient operation, proper heating, and prevents energy waste from oversizing or inadequate heating from undersizing.
Tips: Enter the garage area in square feet, heating requirement (default 10 BTU/h·ft²), and adjustment factor (default 1.0). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical BTU per square foot for a garage?
A: Most garages require 10-15 BTU/h per square foot, depending on insulation and climate.
Q2: When should I adjust the factor?
A: Increase for poor insulation (1.2-1.5) or cold climates, decrease for well-insulated spaces (0.8-0.9).
Q3: Does this work for electric heaters?
A: Yes, but electric heaters are typically rated in watts (1 watt ≈ 3.41 BTU/h).
Q4: Should I round up the result?
A: Yes, choose the next available heater size above your calculation.
Q5: What about ceiling height?
A: For ceilings over 8 feet, multiply the result by (ceiling height ÷ 8).