Heat Pump Output Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts the heat output of a heat pump from BTUs to kilowatt-hours (kWh).
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners understand the electrical energy equivalent of heat pump performance.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts British Thermal Units to kilowatt-hours using the conversion factor 3412 BTU = 1 kWh.
Details: Understanding the kWh equivalent helps in energy efficiency analysis, cost calculations, and system performance evaluation.
Tips: Enter the heat output in BTUs. The result shows the equivalent electrical energy in kWh that would produce the same heating.
Q1: Why 3412 as the conversion factor?
A: 1 kWh equals exactly 3412.14 BTU, as defined by the International System of Units.
Q2: Does this account for heat pump efficiency?
A: No, this is a direct conversion. For actual electrical input, divide by the COP (Coefficient of Performance).
Q3: Where do I find my heat pump's BTU output?
A: Check the manufacturer's specifications or nameplate on your heat pump unit.
Q4: Can I use this for cooling output too?
A: Yes, the conversion works the same way for both heating and cooling BTUs.
Q5: How does this relate to my electricity bill?
A: Multiply the kWh result by your electricity rate to estimate operating costs.