Heat Pump Coverage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required heat pump capacity based on area size and BTU per square foot requirements.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and HVAC professionals determine the appropriate heat pump size for a given space.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area is multiplied by the BTU requirement per square foot to determine the total heat pump capacity needed.
Details: Correct heat pump sizing ensures energy efficiency, proper temperature control, and system longevity.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet and BTU per square foot (default 20 BTU/h·ft²). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical BTU/ft² requirement?
A: Most homes need 20 BTU per square foot, but this varies by climate, insulation, and other factors.
Q2: How does this relate to an 18000 BTU heat pump?
A: An 18000 BTU unit typically covers about 900 sq ft (at 20 BTU/ft²).
Q3: When would I adjust the BTU/ft² value?
A: Increase for poor insulation, cold climates, or high ceilings; decrease for well-insulated spaces or mild climates.
Q4: What if my calculation exceeds 18000 BTU?
A: You may need a larger unit or multiple heat pumps for adequate coverage.
Q5: Does this include cooling capacity?
A: Yes, heat pump capacity typically applies to both heating and cooling.