Heat Transfer Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heat transfer (in BTU) required to change the temperature of pool water, accounting for both sensible and latent heat.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and technicians determine the energy requirements for heating or cooling swimming pool water.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates both the sensible heat (temperature change) and latent heat (phase change) components of heat transfer.
Details: Proper calculation ensures correct pump sizing, energy efficiency, and effective temperature control for swimming pools.
Tips: Enter the water mass in pounds, specific heat capacity (default 1.0 BTU/lb·°F for water), desired temperature change, and any latent heat if applicable.
Q1: What's the typical specific heat for pool water?
A: Pure water is 1.0 BTU/lb·°F, but pool water with chemicals might vary slightly.
Q2: When would I need to include latent heat?
A: When calculating energy for evaporation or condensation processes in the pool.
Q3: How do I find the mass of my pool water?
A: Calculate pool volume in gallons and multiply by 8.34 lb/gallon (for water).
Q4: What's a typical temperature change for pools?
A: Heating from 60°F to 80°F (ΔT=20°F) is common for seasonal pools.
Q5: Does this account for heat loss to surroundings?
A: No, this calculates ideal heat requirements. Actual systems need additional capacity for environmental losses.