Heater Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required BTU output for a gas garage heater based on garage area, heat requirements, and insulation factors.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and contractors properly size a gas heater for garage spaces to ensure efficient heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The garage area is multiplied by the base heating requirement, then adjusted for insulation quality and climate factors.
Details: Correct sizing ensures efficient operation, prevents underheating, avoids excessive fuel costs, and extends equipment life.
Tips: Enter the garage area in square feet, BTU per square foot (default 30), and garage factor (default 1.2 for average insulation). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical BTU/ft² requirement?
A: 30 BTU/ft² is standard for garages in moderate climates. Use 45-50 for colder regions.
Q2: How do I determine the garage factor?
A: Use 1.0 for well-insulated, 1.2 for average, and 1.5 for poorly insulated garages.
Q3: What if my garage has high ceilings?
A: Multiply the area by (ceiling height / 8) before using in the calculation.
Q4: Should I round up the result?
A: Yes, choose the next available heater size above your calculated value.
Q5: Does this work for electric heaters?
A: No, electric heaters use different calculations (watts instead of BTUs).