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Electric to BTU Calculator

BTU Conversion Formula:

\[ Q = P \times 3412 \]

Watts

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1. What is an Electric to BTU Calculator?

Definition: This calculator converts electric power in watts to British Thermal Units per hour (BTU/h).

Purpose: It helps in understanding the heat output equivalent of electrical devices and systems.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ Q = P \times 3412 \]

Where:

Explanation: The conversion factor 3412 represents the number of BTUs per hour equivalent to 1 watt of electrical power.

3. Importance of Electric to BTU Conversion

Details: This conversion is essential for HVAC sizing, electrical system design, and understanding heat generation from electrical equipment.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Simply enter the electric power in watts. The value must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is the conversion factor 3412?
A: 1 watt equals 3.412 BTU/h, so the conversion uses this exact relationship multiplied by 1000.

Q2: What's a typical wattage for household appliances?
A: A space heater might be 1500W (≈ 5118 BTU/h), while a computer might be 300W (≈ 1024 BTU/h).

Q3: Does this account for efficiency losses?
A: No, this shows the theoretical maximum heat output. Actual heat may be less depending on device efficiency.

Q4: Can I convert BTU/h back to watts?
A: Yes, divide BTU/h by 3.412 to get watts.

Q5: Why measure heat in BTU/h?
A: BTU/h is a common unit for heating and cooling capacity in many countries, especially for HVAC systems.

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