Cooling BTU Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the cooling capacity needed for a space based on its area and cooling requirements per square foot.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners determine the appropriate cooling capacity for air conditioning systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area is multiplied by the cooling requirement per square foot to determine total cooling capacity needed.
Details: Proper cooling capacity estimation ensures efficient operation, proper temperature control, and energy savings.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet and cooling requirement (default 20 BTU/h·ft²). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical BTU per square foot value?
A: For residential spaces, 20 BTU/h per square foot is common, but this varies based on climate, insulation, and other factors.
Q2: When would I use a different BTU/ft² value?
A: Use higher values (25-30) for sunny rooms, kitchens, or poorly insulated spaces. Use lower values (15-18) for shaded or well-insulated areas.
Q3: Does this include heat from occupants or appliances?
A: The BTU/ft² value should account for all heat sources. For precise calculations, consider a detailed Manual J calculation.
Q4: How do I convert this to tons of cooling?
A: Divide BTU/h by 12,000 (1 ton = 12,000 BTU/h). Our BTU to Tons calculator can help with this conversion.
Q5: What about room height?
A: This calculator assumes standard 8-9 ft ceilings. For higher ceilings, multiply the result by (ceiling height ÷ 8).