Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts cooling capacity from British Thermal Units per hour (BTU/h) to horsepower (HP), a common conversion in air conditioning systems.
Purpose: Helps HVAC professionals and engineers compare cooling capacity between different measurement systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: 1 horsepower of cooling is equivalent to 2545 BTU per hour. This conversion factor comes from the mechanical equivalent of heat.
Details: Understanding both units helps when working with different equipment specifications, comparing system capacities, or when technical documentation uses different units.
Tips: Simply enter the BTU/h value to get the equivalent horsepower. The conversion is linear, so doubling the BTU/h will double the horsepower.
Q1: Why 2545 specifically?
A: This comes from the mechanical equivalent of heat where 1 HP = 2545 BTU/h. It's a standardized conversion factor.
Q2: Is this for all air conditioning systems?
A: Yes, this conversion applies to all air conditioning and refrigeration systems when converting between these units.
Q3: What's a typical BTU rating for home AC?
A: Residential air conditioners typically range from 5,000 BTU/h (0.2 HP) for small rooms to 60,000 BTU/h (2.36 HP) for whole-house systems.
Q4: How accurate is this conversion?
A: It's mathematically exact, but real-world system performance may vary due to efficiency factors.
Q5: Can I convert HP back to BTU?
A: Yes, simply multiply HP by 2545 to get BTU/h (Q = HP × 2545).