Home Back

Calculate BTU per Square Foot

BTU Formula:

\[ Q = A \times BTU/ft² \]

ft²
BTU/h·ft²

Unit Converter ▲

Unit Converter ▼

From: To:

1. What is BTU per Square Foot Calculator?

Definition: This calculator determines the total BTU (British Thermal Units) requirements based on area and BTU per square foot.

Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners estimate heating or cooling requirements for a given space.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ Q = A \times BTU/ft² \]

Where:

Explanation: The area is multiplied by the BTU requirement per square foot to determine the total heating or cooling capacity needed.

3. Importance of BTU Calculation

Details: Proper BTU estimation ensures efficient HVAC system sizing, energy efficiency, and comfortable indoor temperatures.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the area in square feet and BTU per square foot (default 30 BTU/h·ft² for moderate climates). All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's a typical BTU per square foot value?
A: Typically 20-30 BTU/h·ft² for cooling and 30-40 BTU/h·ft² for heating, but varies by climate and insulation.

Q2: How does ceiling height affect the calculation?
A: Higher ceilings may require increasing the BTU per square foot value or using volume-based calculations instead.

Q3: Should I adjust for windows and insulation?
A: Yes, poor insulation or many windows may require increasing the BTU per square foot by 10-20%.

Q4: Is this calculation for heating or cooling?
A: The same formula works for both, but the BTU per square foot values differ.

Q5: How accurate is this simple calculation?
A: It provides a rough estimate. For precise sizing, consult an HVAC professional who considers all factors.

BTU per Square Foot Calculator© - All Rights Reserved 2025