Energy Conversion Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts energy measurements from British Thermal Units (BTU) to kilowatt-hours (kWh).
Purpose: It helps in comparing energy usage between systems that use different measurement units, particularly in heating and cooling applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: 1 kWh is equivalent to 3412 BTU, so we divide the BTU value by 3412 to get the equivalent kWh.
Details: This conversion is essential for energy efficiency comparisons, utility bill calculations, and when working with equipment that uses different energy measurement standards.
Tips: Simply enter the energy value in BTU and the calculator will automatically compute the equivalent in kWh.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 3412?
A: This is the exact conversion factor where 1 kWh = 3412.141633 BTU, based on the International Steam Table BTU definition.
Q2: When would I need this conversion?
A: Common uses include comparing air conditioner efficiency (often rated in BTU) with electricity usage (measured in kWh).
Q3: Is this conversion exact?
A: Yes, the 3412 factor is an exact conversion, though different BTU definitions exist (e.g., thermochemical BTU = 3414).
Q4: How many BTU are in 1 kWh?
A: Exactly 3412 BTU per kWh (using the International Steam Table BTU definition).
Q5: Can I convert kWh back to BTU?
A: Yes, simply multiply kWh by 3412 to get BTU.