Cooling BTU Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the cooling capacity needed for a space based on its area and cooling requirements per square foot.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners determine the appropriate cooling capacity for air conditioning systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area is multiplied by the cooling requirement per square foot to determine the total cooling capacity needed.
Details: Accurate cooling capacity estimation ensures efficient operation, proper temperature control, and energy savings.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet and the cooling requirement (default 20 BTU/h·ft² for residential spaces). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical BTU/ft² value?
A: For residential spaces, 20 BTU/h·ft² is common, but this can vary based on climate, insulation, and room usage.
Q2: When would I use a higher BTU/ft² value?
A: Use higher values (25-30) for sunny rooms, kitchens, or poorly insulated spaces.
Q3: How do I measure the area?
A: Multiply the length by width of the space in feet. For irregular spaces, divide into rectangles.
Q4: Does this include heat from appliances or people?
A: The BTU/ft² value should account for these factors. Increase the value if significant heat sources are present.
Q5: How does this relate to AC unit sizing?
A: This gives the total cooling capacity needed. Choose an AC unit with slightly higher capacity (10-20% more).