Heating/Cooling Load Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heating/cooling load in BTUs needed for spaces in Thailand's climate.
Purpose: It helps determine appropriate air conditioning capacity for rooms based on area, heat load, and Thailand's climate factors.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area is multiplied by the base BTU requirement, then adjusted for Thailand's tropical climate conditions.
Details: Proper BTU calculation ensures efficient cooling, energy savings, and comfort in Thailand's hot and humid climate.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet, base BTU/ft² (default 25), and Thailand climate factor (default 1.2). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical BTU/ft² for Thailand?
A: For Thailand's climate, 25 BTU/ft² is a good starting point, but this may vary based on room type and insulation.
Q2: Why is the climate factor higher for Thailand?
A: The factor accounts for higher temperatures, humidity, and solar gain in tropical climates compared to temperate zones.
Q3: When would I adjust the climate factor?
A: Use 1.2 for shaded areas, 1.5 for sun-exposed rooms, or 1.3-1.4 for typical conditions in Thailand.
Q4: How do I measure the area?
A: Multiply length by width of the space in feet. Include all areas within the same cooling zone.
Q5: Does this include humidity control?
A: The default values account for Thailand's humidity, but for very humid areas, consider increasing the factor slightly.