Pool Heating Cost Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the monthly cost of operating a pool heater based on heat output, efficiency, electricity cost, and usage time.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and facility managers budget for seasonal heating costs and compare different heating systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts heat output to electrical consumption using the system's efficiency (COP), then multiplies by electricity cost and usage time.
Details: Accurate cost estimation helps in selecting the most economical heating system and managing operational budgets for pool facilities.
Tips: Enter the heater's heat output (BTU/h), COP (default 4), local electricity cost (default $0.15/kWh), and estimated monthly operating hours (default 120). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical COP value for pool heat pumps?
A: Most modern heat pumps have COP values between 3-5, with higher values indicating better efficiency.
Q2: How do I find my heater's heat output?
A: Check the manufacturer's specifications - it's usually listed in BTU/hour or can be calculated from pool size and desired temperature rise.
Q3: Does this calculator work for gas heaters?
A: No, this is for electric heat pumps. Gas heaters require different calculations based on fuel cost and burner efficiency.
Q4: What's a realistic operating time estimate?
A: For seasonal use, 100-150 hours/month is typical. Year-round pools in warm climates may use 200+ hours/month.
Q5: Why is there a conversion from BTU to kWh?
A: Electricity is billed in kWh, while heat output is measured in BTU, requiring conversion (1 kWh = 3412 BTU).