Cooling Load Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates the cooling capacity (in BTU/h) needed for air conditioning based on room size and Singapore's tropical climate conditions.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and businesses determine the appropriate air conditioner size for optimal cooling and energy efficiency.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The base cooling requirement is adjusted for Singapore's high humidity, heat, and other environmental factors.
Details: Correct sizing ensures efficient cooling, prevents excessive energy consumption, and extends aircon lifespan by avoiding overworking.
Tips: Enter room area in square feet, BTU/ft² (default 25 for Singapore), and adjustment factor (default 1.2). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is the BTU/ft² higher for Singapore?
A: Singapore's tropical climate with high humidity and temperatures requires more cooling power per square foot.
Q2: What's the adjustment factor for?
A: It accounts for additional heat sources (windows, appliances, people) and Singapore's constant warm temperatures.
Q3: When should I increase the adjustment factor?
A: For rooms with many windows (1.3), kitchens (1.4), or server rooms (1.5+).
Q4: How do I convert room size from meters to feet?
A: Multiply square meters by 10.764 to get square feet.
Q5: Should I round up the calculated BTU?
A: Yes, choose the next available standard aircon size (9000, 12000, 18000 BTU etc.).